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OracleLinux 8.8_en

OracleLinux8.8 : SNORT3 , Tripwire , Chkrootkit

SNORT3 InstallSnort is an open source network intrusion detection system capable of performing real-time traffic analysis and packet logging on IP networks.It can perform "protocol analysis," "content search," and "matching," and can be used to detect a variety of attacks, including "buffer overflows," "stealth port scans," "CGI attacks," "SMB probes," "OS fingerprinting attempts," "semantic URL attacks," and "server message block probes.
OracleLinux 8.8_en

OracleLinux8.8 : SSL Certificate Acquisition( Let's Encrypt ) , WEB/Mail server SSL

1.Obtain SSL Certificate ( Let's Encrypt )Install the latest open ssl# dnf install openssl-devel1.1 Certificate Installation# dnf -y install certbot# certbot certonly --webroot -w /var/www/html/[FQDN] -d [FQDN]# Registration of e-mail address and agreement to terms of use are required for the first time only.# Specify an email address to receive2. Converting Apache to httpsInstall the following# dnf -y install mod_ssl2.1 Edit ssl.conf file3. SSL/TLS (Let's Encrypt) settings on the mail server3.1 Obtaining a certificate for the mail serverObtain a certificate for the mail server, but it cannot be obtained in the same way as above, so the following with the "--standalone" option fails.
OracleLinux 8.8_en

OracleLinux8.8 : Clamav(anti-virus) , Mail Server

Clamav(anti-virus)1.Clam AntiVirus install# dnf -y install clamav clamd clamav-updateMail Server Installation1. Postfix1.1 InstallInstall Postfix and build an SMTP serverMail server : Postfix + Clamav + Amavisd+SpamAssassin1.Real-time scanning of e-mails①Install Amavisd and Clamav Server
OracleLinux 8.8_en

OracleLinux8.8 : WEB Server (Apache)

1.Apache2 Install , Virtual Host Configuration1.1 Apache2 install2. Use of CGI Scripts①CGI availability check3. PHP installation and configuration4. Digest authentication with Apache2Since Basic Authentication, a well-known authentication authorization method for http, sends authentication information in plain text, there is a risk of ID and password leakage if the packet is intercepted.On the other hand, Digest Authentication encrypts and transmits authentication information, so there is almost no risk of information leakage.
OracleLinux 8.8_en

OracleLinux8.8 : FTP Server , Samba FileServer

1.FTP Server1.1vsftpd Install# dnf -y install vsftpd1.2vsftpd configurationSave the unedited vsftpd.conf with .bak# cp /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf /home/huong/vsftpd.conf.bak2. vsftpd SSL/TLSConfigure Vsftpd to use SSL/TLS2.1 Create self-signed certificatesThis work is not required if you are using a trusted, legitimate certificate such as Let's Encryp3. File server installation with SambaBuild a file server with access rights that requires user authentication with Samba.Installation Procedure①Create shared folders with access rights that require user authentication②Accessible group creation③Creation of users belonging to accessible groups④Configuration File Edit
OracleLinux 8.8_en

OracleLinux8.8 : SSH connection with SSH key pair

SSH connection with authentication using public key Creation of public and private key pairsCreate a public/private key pair for a user connecting to the Linux server using OpenSSH.Use ssh-keygen to create key pairs.Creation of public/private key pairs is performed with remote login user privileges.If you do not specify the destination and file name, id_ed25519 and id_ed25519.pub will be created in /home/(user name)/.ssh/. On the way, enter the password for the key.
OracleLinux 8.8_en

OracleLinux8.8 : Initial settings after OS installation

1.Install bash completion extension package# dnf -y install bash-completion# reboot2.Disabling SELinuxFirst, disable selinux. selinux is a feature that improves auditing and security in Linux, but when enabled, it can limit the behavior of services and the contents of the configuration considerably.Therefore, it is basically a case of invalidation in many cases.SELinux operating modesEnforcing : SELinux functionality is enabled and access control is enabledPermissive : SElinux will warn, but no access restrictions will be placeddisabled : Both SElinux function and access control are disabled
OracleLinux 8.8_en

OracleLinux8.8 : OS Install

OracleLinux9.2Oracle Linux provides a 100% application binary compatible alternative to Red Hat Enterprise Linux and CentOS Linux for both hybrid and multi-cloud environments.Since 2006, Oracle Linux has been completely free to download and use. Source code, binaries and updates are provided free of charge. It is freely redistributable. Free for use in production environments.今回は、最新のOracle Linux9.2(2023年5月リリース)で進めていきます。This time, we will proceed with the latest Oracle Linux 9.1.(May 2023 Release)1.Oracle Linux9.2 DownloadOracle Linux 9.2 installation image (OracleLinux-R9-U2-x86_64-dvd.iso ) can be downloaded from the following sitehttps://www.oracle.com/linux/
OracleLinux9.1-en

OracleLinux9.1 : Tripwire , Chkrootkit , Logwatch , Disk Usage Check Script

Tripwire1.Download and installation# cd /usr/local/src# wget https://rpmfind.net/linux/epel/9/Everything/x86_64/Packages/t/tripwire-2.4.3.7-13.el9.x86_64.rpm# rpm -Uvh tripwire-2.4.3.7-13.el9.x86_64.rpmChkrootkit①Download and install chkrootkit# cd /usr/local/src# wget https://launchpad.net/chkrootkit/main/0.55/+download/chkrootkit-0.55.tar.gz# tar xvf chkrootkit-0.55.tar.gzLogwatch①Install# dnf install logwatchIntroduce disk usage check script1. Script Creation# cd /var/www/system# vi disk_capacity_check.sh
OracleLinux9.1-en

OracleLinux9.1 : Suricata , SNORT Install

 SuricataSURICATA IDS/IPS is an open source IDS that monitors communications on the network and detects suspicious traffic.The basic mechanism is signature-based, so it can detect predefined unauthorized communications. Suricata is also characterized by its ability to provide protection as well as detection.1.advance preparation①Activate the EPEL RepositorySNORTSnort is an open source network intrusion detection system that can perform real-time traffic analysis and packet logging on IP networks.It can perform "protocol analysis," "content search," and "matching" and can be used to detect a variety of attacks such as buffer overflows, stealth port scans, CGI attacks, SMB probes, OS fingerprinting attempts, semantic URL attacks, and server message block probes. detection.
OracleLinux9.1-en

OracleLinux9.1 : SSL Certificate Acquisition( Let's Encrypt ) , WEB/Mail server SSL

1.SSL Certificate Acquisition ( Let's Encrypt )Install the latest open ssl# dnf install openssl-devel1.1 advance preparation1.Package management system Snappy installationSince the SSL certificate issuing tool "certbot" of Let's Encrypt is recommended to be installed using "snap" after 2021, install Snapd first.(Can also be installed the traditional way with dnf or yum)2. Converting Apache to httpsInstall the following# dnf -y install mod_ssl3. SSL/TLS (Let's Encrypt) settings on the mail server3.1 Obtaining a certificate for the mail serverObtain a certificate for the mail server, but it cannot be obtained in the same way as above, so the following with the "--standalone" option fails.
OracleLinux9.1-en

OracleLinux9.1 : Clamav(anti-virus) , Mail Server

Clamav(anti-virus)1.Clam AntiVirus install# dnf -y install clamav clamd clamav-updateMail Server Installation1. Postfix1.1 InstallInstall Postfix and build an SMTP serverMail server : Postfix + Clamav + Amavisd+SpamAssassin1.Real-time scanning of e-mails①Install Amavisd and Clamav Server
OracleLinux9.1-en

OracleLinux9.1 : WEB Server (Apache)

1.Apache2 installation and virtual host configuration1.1 Apache2①httpd install# dnf -y install httpd1.3 Virtual Host SettingsAssign and configure the domain name [oracle.korodes.com] to the document root [/var/www/html/oracle.korodes.com] directory for virtual host operation# vi /etc/httpd/conf.d/vhost.conf2. Confirmation of CGI Script Usage①Confirmation of CGI availability3. PHP installation and configuration1.PHP install①Install
OracleLinux9.1-en

OracleLinux9.1 : FTP Server , Samba FileServer Install

1.FTP Server1.1vsftpd Install# dnf -y install vsftpd1.2vsftpd configurationSave the unedited vsftpd.conf with .bak# cp /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf /home/huong/vsftpd.conf.bak2. vsftpd SSL/TLSConfigure Vsftpd to use SSL/TLS2.1 Create self-signed certificatesThis work is not required if you are using a trusted, legitimate certificate such as Let's Encryp3. File server installation with SambaBuild a file server with access rights that requires user authentication with Samba.Installation Procedure①Create shared folders with access rights that require user authentication②Accessible group creation③Creation of users belonging to accessible groups④Configuration File Edit
OracleLinux9.1-en

OracleLinux9.1 : SSH connection with SSH key pair

SSH connection with authentication using public key Creation of public and private key pairsCreate a public/private key pair for a user connecting to the Linux server using OpenSSH.Use ssh-keygen to create key pairs.Creation of public/private key pairs is performed with remote login user privileges.If you do not specify the destination and file name, id_ed25519 and id_ed25519.pub will be created in /home/(user name)/.ssh/. On the way, enter the password for the key.