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MiracleLinux9.4_en

MiracleLinux9.4 : Suricata Install

SuricataSURICATA IDS/IPS is an open source IDS that monitors communications on the network and detects suspicious traffic.The basic mechanism is signature-based, so it can detect predefined unauthorized communications. Suricata is also characterized by its ability to provide protection as well as detection.
MiracleLinux9.4_en

MiracleLinux9.4 : SSL Certificate Acquisition( Let's Encrypt ) , Apache/Mail SSL

1.Obtain an SSL certificate ( Let's Encrypt )Install the latest open ssl# dnf install openssl-devel1.1 advance preparation1.Package management system Snappy installedSince the SSL certificate issuing tool "certbot" of Let's Encrypt is recommended to be installed using "snap" after 2021, install Snapd first.(Can also be installed the traditional way with dnf or yum)2. Converting Apache to httpsInstall the following just in case# dnf -y install mod_ssl3. SSL/TLS (Let's Encrypt) settings on the mail server3.1 Obtaining a certificate for the mail serverObtain a certificate for the mail server, but it cannot be obtained in the same way as above, so the following with the "--standalone" option fails.
MiracleLinux9.4_en

MiracleLinux9.4 : Anti-virus(Clamav) , Mail Server

clamav (anti-virus software] Install1.Clam AntiVirus install# dnf -y install clamav clamd clamav-update2.Clam AntiVirus  Configuration File EditMail Server Install1. Postfix1.1 InstallInstall Postfix and build an SMTP serverMail : Postfix + Clamav + clamav-milter+SpamAssassin1.Real-time scanning of e-mails①clamav-milter InstallVirus checks are performed on the mail server side using Clam AntiVirus.The mail server and Clam AntiVirus are linked using clamav-milter.
MiracleLinux9.4_en

MiracleLinux9.4 : WEB Server(Apache2) & Virtual Hosts

1.Apache2 Install , Virtual Host Configuration1.1 Apache2 install①httpd install# dnf -y install httpd1.3 Virtual Host SettingsAssign and configure the domain name [rocky.korodes.com] to the document root [/var/www/html/rocky.korodes.com] directory for virtual host operation2. Use of CGI Scripts①CGI availability check3. PHP installation and configuration1.PHP8 Install4. Digest authentication with Apache2Since Basic Authentication, a well-known authentication authorization method for http, sends authentication information in plain text, there is a risk of ID and password leakage if the packet is intercepted.On the other hand, Digest Authentication encrypts and transmits authentication informa
MiracleLinux9.4_en

MiracleLinux9.4 : FTP Server , Samba File Server

AlmaLinux9.4 ; FTP Server , Samba File Server1. FTP Server1. 1 Vsftpd Install# dnf -y install vsftpdInstalled: vsftpd-3.0.5-5.el9.x86_64Complete!2. vsftpd SSL/TLSConfigure Vsftpd to use SSL/TLS2.1 Create self-signed certificatesThis work is not required if you are using a trusted, legitimate certificate such as Let's Encrypt.3. File server installation with SambaBuild a file server with access rights that requires user authentication with Samba.Installation Procedure①Create shared folders with access rights that require user authentication②Accessible group creation③Creation of users belonging to accessible groups④Configuration File Editing
MiracleLinux9.4_en

MiracleLinux9.4 : SSH , Firewalld , NTP Server

1.Setting up SSH remote connectionSSH is a service to connect to a server remotely, and is basically running right after the OS installation, but the default settings are somewhat insecure.In this section, we will configure the settings to change the default settings and increase the security of the ssh connection.1.1 Change the configuration file of SSH service.The configuration file for the SSH service is "/etc/ssh/sshd_config". Open the configuration file with vi editor
MiracleLinux9.4_en

MiracleLinux9.4 : OS Install , Initialization

MiracleLinuxMIRACLE LINUX is a Japanese Linux distribution provided by Cybertrust Corporation. It has been based on RHEL since Version 2.0 released in May 2001, and has been a complete RHEL clone since Version 6.0 released in January 2012.。The latest version is 9.4, released on September 2, 2024, but can be installed just like 9.2.
fedora36_en

Fedora36 : System Backup and Restore

Web configuration file (under html) backup①Create backup script file# cd /var/www/system/# vi html_backup.shContents of html_backup.shMySQL database backup①Create backup script fileWeb configuration file (under html) restored① Copy the HTML backup file to the "/ (root)" directory of the server to be used for restorationRestore MySQL data① Save database backup file to any directory
fedora36_en

Fedora36 : Logwatch , DiCE Install

Logwatch Introduction①Install# dnf install logwatch②Edit configuration fileInstalling DiCEWhenever the global IP changes, which happens when the network is disconnected or the router is disconnected and rebooted, the dynamic DNS must be accessed to inform the user that the global IP has changed. DiCE does this automatically!①Download and install Dice
fedora36_en

Fedora36 : SSL Certificate ( Let's Encrypt ) , Apache ・Mail Server SSL

1.Obtain SSL Certificate ( Let's Encrypt )Install the latest open ssl# dnf install openssl-devel2. Apache SSLInstall the following just in case# dnf -y install mod_ssl3.Mail SSL/TLS(Let's Encrypt)3.1 Obtaining a certificate for the mail serverObtain a certificate for the mail server, but it cannot be obtained in the same way as above, so the following with the "--standalone" option fails.
fedora36_en

Fedora36 : SNORT2 , Tripwire Install

SNORT Installation1.advance preparation①Add the CodeReady Red Hat repository and install the required software# dnf -y install bison flex libpcap-devel pcre-devel openssl-devel libdnet-devel libtirpc-devel libtool nghttp2 libnghttp2-devel# mkdir /var/src②Installing DAQ# cd /var/srcTripwire Installation1.Install# dnf -y install tripwire
fedora36_en

Fedora36 : Clam AntiVirus , Mail Server

Install Clamav ( anti-virus software )1.Install Clam AntiVirus# dnf -y install clamav clamd clamav-update2.Edit Clam AntiVirus configuration file# vi /etc/clamd.d/scan.confMail Server Install1. Install Postfix1.1 InstallInstall Postfix and build an SMTP serverMail Server : Postfix + Clamav + Amavisd+SpamAssassin1.Real-time scanning of E-mails①Install Amavisd and Clamav Server# dnf -y install amavisd-new clamd perl-Digest-SHA1 perl-IO-stringy
fedora36_en

Fedora36 : WEB Server(Apache2) Install

Apache2 installation and virtual host configuration1.Apache2 Install①httpd install# dnf -y install httpdVersion Check# httpd -verver version: Apache/2.4.54 (Fedora Linux)Server built: Jun 17 2022 00:00:003.Virtual Host SettingsAssign and configure the [FQDN] to be operated on the virtual host in the document root [/var/www/html/FQDN] directoryConfirmation of CGI Script Usage①CGI availability checkPHP installation and configuration1.PHP Installation①Install# dnf -y install php php-mbstring php-pear
fedora36_en

Fedora36 : FTP Server(Vsftpd) , File Server(Samba)

1.FTP Server Installation1. 1 Vsftpd Install# dnf -y install vsftpd1.2 Vsftpd configurationSave the unedited vsftpd.conf with .bak2. vsftpd SSL/TLSConfigure Vsftpd to use SSL/TLS2.1 Create self-signed certificates3. File server installation with SambaBuild a file server with access rights that requires user authentication with Samba.Installation Procedure① Create shared folders with access rights that require user authentication②Creation of accessible groups③Creation of users belonging to groups that can be accessed④Configuration File Editing
fedora36_en

Fedora36 : Remote connection with SSH public key cryptography

SSH public key cipher settingCreate an SSH private key on Windows and an SSH public key on the server to allow login by key pair authentication.1.Create key pair with ECDSABecome an ordinary user and create a key pair in ECDSA# su – $ ssh-keygen -t ecdsaGenerating public/private ecdsa key pair.Enter file in which to save the key (/home/huong/.ssh/id_ecdsa):Created directory '/home/huong/.ssh'.Enter passphrase (empty for no passphrase):  ← Enter any password