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	<title>FreeBSD14.2_en | Linux Server Construction</title>
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	<lastBuildDate>Sat, 14 Jun 2025 01:13:14 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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	<title>FreeBSD14.2_en | Linux Server Construction</title>
	<link>https://korodes.com</link>
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	<item>
		<title>FreeBSD14.2 : Postfix ClamAV + Amavis + SpamassAssin</title>
		<link>https://korodes.com/en/bsd14-2_en_08/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[nuy]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 08 Dec 2024 01:07:44 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[FreeBSD14.2_en]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://korodes.com/?p=29463</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Install ClamAV on FreeBSD 14.1 and link it with Amavis against Postfix.
ClamAV is anti-virus software.
We will proceed on the assumption that you have already implemented Postfix.
Before proceeding, update the Ports Collection.

1. ClamAV

1.1 Install

# cd /usr/ports/security/clamav
# make install clean

Each option is installed by default for now

clamav version check]]></description>
		
		
		
			</item>
		<item>
		<title>FreeBSD14.2 : WEB Server(Apache2) , MySQL8</title>
		<link>https://korodes.com/en/bsd14-2_en_05/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[nuy]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 05 Dec 2024 06:39:42 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[FreeBSD14.2_en]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://korodes.com/?p=29435</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[1. Apache2

1.1 Install

# cd /usr/ports/www/apache24
# make config

There are many options, but we will proceed wit
1. Apache2

1.1 Install

# cd /usr/ports/www/apache24
# make config

There are many options, but we will proceed wit]]></description>
		
		
		
			</item>
		<item>
		<title>FreeBSD14.2 : Initial setup (Vim , SSH , Firewall, NTP server)</title>
		<link>https://korodes.com/en/bsd14-2_en_03/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[nuy]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 05 Dec 2024 00:00:27 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[FreeBSD14.2_en]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://korodes.com/?p=29408</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[1. Vim Install

Install Vim, which you are familiar with as an editor, as follows

# pkg install -y vim

Edit the ".shrc" to make Vim available as the standard editor, and log in again to reflect the change.
FreeBSD14 has sh as default shell.

You can check the current SHELL with the following command
2. Use of locate database

On FreeBSD, I get the following error when using updatedb
3. SSH Connection Security Measures

3.1 SSH port changed, root user login disabled]]></description>
		
		
		
			</item>
		<item>
		<title>FreeBSD14.2 : OS Install</title>
		<link>https://korodes.com/en/bsd14-2_en_01/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[nuy]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 04 Dec 2024 00:44:10 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[FreeBSD14.2_en]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://korodes.com/?p=29399</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[FreeBSD

FreeBSD is UNIX-like open source OS software. In particular, its performance as a network operating system exceeds that of Linux-based systems, and it maintains stable performance even under high loads.

FreeBSD is designed to be robust and sturdy with an emphasis on practicality, making it suitable for operating FTP, WWW, and e-mail servers for major companies and services.

In this project, we will install FreeBSD 14.2, released on December 3, 2024, and build the server.

Features
High-speed, high-performance multi-platform capable of withstanding high workloads
Adopted by many major companies
Network security measures can be applied by restricting access
Capable of operating small to large servers
More than 33,000 dedicated software applications from commercial to personal use]]></description>
		
		
		
			</item>
		<item>
		<title>FreeBSD14.2 : Initial setting (Update binaries, Packages and Ports Collection)</title>
		<link>https://korodes.com/en/bsd14-2_en_02/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[nuy]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 04 Dec 2024 04:51:44 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[FreeBSD14.2_en]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://korodes.com/?p=29403</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[After installing FreeBSD, we will start building the server, but it is difficult to work on the console screen, so we will change the SSH connection settings for now in order to operate the server from Windows using TeraTerm or other software.
The OpenSSH server allows password authentication login by default.
If the service is enabled, you can log in remotely.

Confirm validity of sshd service]]></description>
		
		
		
			</item>
		<item>
		<title>FreeBSD14.2 : FTP Server , Samba Fileserver</title>
		<link>https://korodes.com/en/bsd14-2_en_04/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[nuy]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 05 Dec 2024 01:15:05 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[FreeBSD14.2_en]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://korodes.com/?p=29412</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[1. FTP(Vsftpd)

1.1 advance preparation

①Private Key Creation

# cd /etc/ssl
# openssl genrsa -des3 -out server.key 2048
Enter PEM pass phrase:
Verifying - Enter PEM pass phrase:

➁Passphrase Deletion
2. File Server with Samba

Use Samba to build a file server for Windows and Mac file sharing

2.1 Samba Install

# cd /usr/ports/net/samba416/
# make config

Remove the active directory relationships for ADS and AD_DC, as they will not be used this time.
LDAP is also removed because account management is not done through LDAP.
By default, Zeroconf Support is checked for AVAHI, but change it to MDNSRESPONDER]]></description>
		
		
		
			</item>
		<item>
		<title>FreeBSD14.2 : Web Server SSL、Webmin</title>
		<link>https://korodes.com/en/bsd14-2_en_06/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[nuy]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 05 Dec 2024 23:49:38 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[FreeBSD14.2_en]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://korodes.com/?p=29441</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[1. Web server (Apache) SSL conversion

The ports can be further updated with FreeBSD's periodic job settings.
Install certbot via pkg, and include a plugin for apache to update in webroot mode.

1.1 Installing the Certbot tool for Let's Encrypt

Run the following command to install the Certbot package and the Apache HTTP plug-in]]></description>
		
		
		
			</item>
		<item>
		<title>FreeBSD14.2 : Mail Server SSL/TLS</title>
		<link>https://korodes.com/en/bsd14-2_en_07/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[nuy]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 07 Dec 2024 00:48:04 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[FreeBSD14.2_en]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://korodes.com/?p=29448</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[1. Obtaining a certificate for the mail server

Obtain a certificate for the mail server to convert the mail server to SSL/TLS.
Use the certbot that was used when the web server was converted to SSL.
Stop the web server and execute the following command]]></description>
		
		
		
			</item>
		<item>
		<title>FreeBSD14.2 : Jail Install</title>
		<link>https://korodes.com/en/bsd14-2_en_09/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[nuy]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 08 Dec 2024 04:12:22 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[FreeBSD14.2_en]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://korodes.com/?p=29456</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Jail

It is a mechanism that allows multiple virtual FreeBSD environments to be created on a FreeBSD environment.
A jail is an extension of chroot, and a jail environment (called a prisoners) built on a host ring (called a jailer) behaves as a FreeBSD machine running separately from the host environment.
The prisoner cannot directly attach to the jailer or another parallel prisoner.

Features of JAIL
・High speed operation because it is not emulation.
・Each prisoner can be assigned an IP address different from that of the jailer.
・Since the same file system is used for a jailer and a prisoner, it is necessary to be careful about the assignment of UID/GID.

This time, build two prisoners (prisoner1 and prisoner2) in jailer (FreeBSD14.2)

Building Jail

1.Creation of PRISONER base directory
Create a directory (jail) that will be the root directory for prisoner1 and prisoner2. In this case, we will create them in /home, but you can create them anywhere you like.]]></description>
		
		
		
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